Overview
The 1999 BMW M5 is a high-performance midsize luxury sedan built on the E39 5 Series platform, positioned as a practical four-door with true sports car pace. It’s ideal for drivers who want a refined daily driver with serious power, balanced handling, and a classic analog BMW feel. While the E39 generation debuted for the 1997 model year, the M5 variant arrived later and quickly became a benchmark in the super-sedan market. Today, it’s sought after as a modern classic, but shoppers often research 1999 BMW M5 reliability and 1999 BMW M5 common issues before buying.
Key Features
1) 4.9L S62 V8 engine: The 1999 BMW M5 is powered by BMW’s S62 4.9-liter V8 (often listed as 4.9L/4941cc), producing about 394 hp and 369 lb-ft of torque, known for its strong midrange and high-rev character.
2) 6-speed manual transmission: A Getrag 6-speed manual is standard, giving the car an engaging, driver-focused experience that’s increasingly rare in this segment.
3) Rear-wheel drive performance chassis: The E39 M5 is praised for its steering feel and balanced suspension tuning, blending high-speed stability with everyday comfort.
4) Upgraded braking and wheels: Larger performance brakes and M-specific wheel/tire packages help match the car’s speed with confident stopping power.
5) M-specific interior and trim: Sport seats, M badging, and performance-oriented details deliver a premium cabin that still feels purpose-built for spirited driving.
Common Issues & Reliability
Shoppers searching “1999 BMW M5 problems” should know that many issues are age- and maintenance-related. Overall reliability can be solid with proactive care, but deferred service can get expensive quickly.
1) Timing chain guide wear and timing components: The S62 uses a timing chain system, and plastic guides can become brittle with age and heat cycles. Symptoms may include chain rattle on cold starts and timing-related faults, often showing up in higher-mile cars (commonly 120,000–180,000 miles), though age is a major factor even at lower mileage.
2) Cooling system weak points: Like many BMWs of this era, cooling components can fail with age—radiator end tanks, expansion tank, water pump, and thermostat are common culprits. Overheating risk makes this a “do it before it fails” area, often needing attention around 80,000–120,000 miles or sooner if original parts remain.
3) VANOS and oil leaks: The S62’s variable valve timing system (VANOS) can develop issues such as solenoid problems or internal wear, sometimes accompanied by rough running or loss of low-end response. Oil leaks are also common on older examples, including valve cover gaskets and timing cover areas, and can worsen with mileage and heat.
4) Suspension and driveline wear: Thrust arm bushings, control arm bushings, and other front suspension components can wear and cause shimmy under braking or vague steering, often noticed around 60,000–100,000 miles depending on road conditions. Clutch wear varies widely by driving style, and aged differential or driveshaft components can add noise or vibration if neglected.