Overview
The 1998 Subaru Forester is a compact crossover SUV (often described as a “car-based SUV”) that blends wagon-like handling with SUV utility and standard all-wheel drive. It’s ideal for drivers who want confident foul-weather traction, a practical cargo area, and a simple, durable daily driver for commuting, light camping, or snow-country living. For 1998, the Forester was in its first generation, positioned as an alternative to larger truck-based SUVs by offering a lower step-in height and more efficient packaging. Its reputation today is largely defined by strong real-world capability, plus a handful of well-known Subaru maintenance and aging-related issues.
Key Features
1) STANDARD SYMMETRICAL ALL-WHEEL DRIVE: Full-time AWD traction is a major selling point for winter driving and gravel roads, and it’s a key reason many shoppers seek out a 1998 Forester.
2) 2.5-LITER BOXER ENGINE: Most 1998 Foresters use Subaru’s 2.5L horizontally opposed 4-cylinder (commonly referred to as the EJ25), delivering a good balance of torque and everyday drivability for the class.
3) PRACTICAL WAGON-LIKE PACKAGING: A tall roofline, wide rear opening, and fold-down rear seat make it easy to haul gear, strollers, or small DIY supplies without moving up to a larger SUV.
4) CAR-LIKE ROAD MANNERS: Compared with many SUVs of the era, the Forester’s lower center of gravity and unibody design help it feel more stable and predictable on pavement.
5) SIMPLE, DRIVER-FOCUSED CABIN: Straightforward controls and a functional interior layout make the 1998 Forester easy to live with, even as a high-mileage used vehicle.
Common Issues & Reliability
Searching for “1998 Subaru Forester problems” or “1998 Subaru Forester common issues” often brings up a consistent set of concerns. Overall, 1998 Subaru Forester reliability can be solid with proper maintenance, but these are the most common trouble spots:
1) HEAD GASKET SEEPAGE/LEAKS (EJ25): Many owners report external coolant or oil seepage that can progress to overheating if ignored. It’s often noticed anywhere from roughly 80,000 to 150,000 miles, though mileage varies widely by maintenance history and climate.
2) TIMING BELT AND WATER PUMP SERVICE NEGLECT: The engine uses a timing belt, and missed interval services can lead to breakdowns and expensive repairs. While the belt itself is a wear item, problems often stem from skipped service, old idlers/tensioners, or a tired water pump causing overheating around the same time.
3) OIL LEAKS FROM SEALS AND GASKETS: Valve cover gaskets, cam/crank seals, and the oil separator plate area are common leak points as these vehicles age. Leaks may show up as oil smell, drips, or smoke near the exhaust after long drives.
4) WHEEL BEARINGS AND SUSPENSION WEAR: Older Subaru AWD models can be tough on wheel bearings, especially if driven on rough roads or with mismatched tires. Listen for a humming/growling noise that changes with speed, often appearing around 100,000+ miles. Struts, sway bar links, and bushings also commonly wear out with age.