Vehicle Guide

1999 Subaru Forester Problems, Reliability & Owner's Guide

Common problems with the 1999 Subaru Forester, reliability ratings, maintenance tips, and owner reviews. Get your complete owner's guide.

Overview

The 1999 Subaru Forester is a compact SUV/crossover wagon designed for drivers who want car-like handling with SUV practicality and standard all-wheel drive. It’s part of the first-generation Forester (SF, introduced for 1998), positioned between small wagons and traditional truck-based SUVs with a focus on everyday usability. With available manual or automatic transmissions and a reputation for sure-footed traction, it’s ideal for commuters, outdoor enthusiasts, and anyone needing year-round capability. In the late 1990s market, the Forester stood out for its blend of utility, visibility, and Subaru’s AWD traction rather than flashy styling.

Key Features

1) STANDARD SYMMETRICAL ALL-WHEEL DRIVE: Every 1999 Forester came with AWD, making it a popular choice for snow, rain, and gravel roads compared to many front-wheel-drive competitors. 2) 2.5-LITER BOXER ENGINE: Most 1999 Foresters use Subaru’s 2.5L horizontally opposed 4-cylinder (commonly the EJ25), typically rated around 165 hp, delivering strong low-end pull for the class. 3) PRACTICAL WAGON-LIKE PACKAGING: A tall roofline, wide rear opening, and usable cargo area make it easy to load bikes, gear, and groceries while keeping a compact footprint for city parking. 4) CHOICE OF TRANSMISSIONS: Available 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic, allowing buyers to prioritize simplicity and control (manual) or convenience (automatic). 5) SAFETY AND VISIBILITY: A high seating position, large windows, and solid outward visibility are common reasons owners choose this generation, along with available ABS on many trims.

Common Issues & Reliability

Shoppers researching 1999 Subaru Forester reliability often find that these vehicles can run a long time, but they do have predictable age- and mileage-related issues. The most discussed 1999 Subaru Forester problems center on the engine’s head gaskets, oil leaks, and drivetrain wear. 1) HEAD GASKET LEAKS (EJ25): A frequent 1999 Subaru Forester common issue is external coolant or oil seepage at the head gaskets, often showing up anywhere from about 80,000 to 140,000 miles. Symptoms can include coolant smell, oily residue near the head/block seam, unexplained coolant loss, or overheating if ignored. Repairs can be significant, but a properly repaired engine can be dependable afterward. 2) OIL LEAKS FROM GASKETS AND SEALS: Valve cover gaskets, cam seals, and front crank seals can seep with age, commonly past 100,000 miles. Leaks can drip onto the exhaust (burning oil smell) or lower oil level between changes. 3) WHEEL BEARINGS AND SUSPENSION WEAR: Wheel bearing noise (a growl that changes with speed) and worn struts/bushings are common on higher-mileage cars, often between 100,000 and 170,000 miles depending on roads and tire maintenance. 4) AWD/DRIVETRAIN CONCERNS (AUTOMATIC “TORQUE BIND”): Some automatic models can develop binding during tight turns if the transfer clutch system is worn or if mismatched tires have stressed the AWD system. Using four matching tires with similar tread depth is critical to prevent expensive AWD wear.

Frequently Asked Questions

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