Reliability AnalysisBased on known issue patterns, repair cost data, and ownership trends · How we score

2018 RAM 3500 Reliability ReportCommon Problems, Repair Costs & Expert Verdict

88/ 100

KeepScore

LOW RISK

Grade: B+

A powerhouse of capability, offering excellent long-term reliability with proper heavy-duty maintenance and attention to its emissions system.

Full system breakdown + what I would do

Quick Facts · 2018 RAM 3500

  • Has 11 NHTSA recalls on record — the most notable involves the steering:linkages.
  • Outscores the 2016 RAM 3500 by 10 points — one of the stronger nearby years to consider.
  • The system most likely to surface first: diesel emissions system (major severity).

Should You Buy the 2018 RAM 3500?

The 2018 RAM 3500 is an incredibly capable and generally robust heavy-duty truck, making it a strong contender for those needing serious towing and hauling power. While not without the inherent complexities and costs of any modern diesel HD vehicle, a well-maintained example, particularly with the Cummins engine, offers a dependable workhorse platform. This is a solid investment if you're prepared for the specialized maintenance required.

The 2018 RAM 3500, especially with the Cummins diesel and Aisin transmission, is a truly dependable heavy-duty truck capable of immense work. Its core components are built to last, providing you invest in meticulous, proactive maintenance, particularly around the diesel emissions and front suspension. If you need a…

Best Model Years

2017-2018 (end of 4th gen improvements), 2020+ (5th gen refinements)

Years to Avoid

None specifically, but earlier models of any new generation (e.g., 2010-2012 for the 4th gen's initial diesel emissions) might have more early issues.

Biggest Strengths

  • Exceptional towing and hauling capacity
  • Robust frame and driveline components
  • Proven Cummins diesel engine durability

Top Risk Areas

The systems that tend to fail first on the 2018 RAM 3500, with the typical mileage window when each becomes a concern. Detailed repair-cost ranges and exact what-to-check inspection notes are in the full report.

1
Diesel Emissions Systemmajor~60,000-120,000 mi

The Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) with DEF, and Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) systems are prone to clogging, sensor failures, and component wear, especially with extensive idling or short-trip dri…

2
Front Suspension & Steeringmoderate~50,000-100,000 mi

Heavy loads and large tires accelerate wear on front-end components. Ball joints, tie rods, track bar, and steering gearboxes are common failure points, leading to wandering steering, excessive play, and potentially the dreaded 'death wo…

3
Fuel System (Diesel)critical~100,000-150,000+ mi

While less common than emissions issues, the high-pressure fuel pump (CP3/CP4 depending on engine variant and build date) or fuel injectors can experience failures, particularly if contaminated fuel is used or fuel filter maintenance is…

Full repair-cost ranges, fix-before-you-buy notes, and inspection checklists are in the report.

2018 RAM 3500 Mileage Danger Zones

The mileage windows when the 2018 RAM 3500 most commonly needs attention. Plan ahead, budget accordingly, and inspect before you cross each threshold.

30,000

Low Risk Zone

At this mileage, the truck is still relatively new. Focus should be on basic maintenance, tire rotation, fluid checks, and addressing any initial warranty items or minor manufacturing defects.

60,000

Maintenance Zone

This mileage marks an increase in routine service items, including differential fluid changes, transmission service (especially if towing), and closer inspection of tires and brakes. Early signs of emissions system issues or front-end we…

90,000

Elevated Risk Zone

Component wear becomes more prevalent here. Expect potential replacement of wear items like ball joints, tie rods, and possibly the first significant emissions system repair if not properly maintained. Fuel filter maintenance is critical…

120,000+

High Risk Zone

Beyond this point, the risk of major component failures increases, particularly with the diesel emissions system and potentially high-pressure fuel system components. Diligent maintenance history is crucial for continued reliability. Exp…

2018 RAM 3500 Ownership Cost Outlook

What it typically costs to keep the 2018 RAM 3500 on the road. Full 5-year cost-of-ownership projection and major-failure-risk forecast are in the report.

Annual Maintenance

$600-1,000

Moderate Repairs

$800-2,500 occasionally

How Long Does the 2018 RAM 3500 Last?

For maximum longevity, adhere strictly to the manufacturer's severe-duty maintenance schedule, especially for fluid changes and filter replacements. Do not defer diesel emissions system repairs; address them promptly to prevent cascading failures.

What 2018 RAM 3500 Owners Actually Say

What Owners Love

  • Unmatched towing and hauling capabilities for serious work.
  • Comfortable and well-appointed interior, especially in higher trims.
  • Powerful engine options, particularly the legendary Cummins diesel.
  • Imposing road presence and rugged, attractive styling.

Common Frustrations

  • Poor fuel economy, especially with the gas engine or when towing.
  • Expensive and complex diesel emissions system maintenance and potential failures.
  • Rough ride quality when unloaded, typical for a heavy-duty truck.
  • Large size makes it challenging to park and maneuver in urban environments.

Who Should Buy the 2018 RAM 3500?

Best For

  • Farmers and ranchers needing to tow large livestock or equipment.
  • Construction contractors hauling heavy trailers and materials.
  • Fifth-wheel or large travel trailer owners for comfortable long-distance towing.

Not Ideal For

  • Daily drivers in urban or congested areas due to size and fuel economy.
  • Budget-conscious owners seeking low operating and repair costs.

How the 2018 RAM 3500 Compares to Rivals

The 2018 RAM 3500 stands shoulder-to-shoulder with its Detroit rivals, the F-350 and Silverado/Sierra HD, offering competitive power, capability, and reliability. Its Cummins engine is often cited for superior longevity compared to some competitors' diesels, though all modern…

More Reliable Than

  • Older generation heavy-duty trucks (pre-2010 emissions)
  • Some less common HD brands (e.g., Nissan Titan XD for true HD tasks)

Comparable To

  • 2018 Ford F-350 Super Duty (6.7L Power Stroke)
  • 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 3500HD / GMC Sierra 3500HD (6.6L Duramax)

NHTSA Recalls

11 recalls on record from NHTSA. Check your VIN atnhtsa.gov to see if the repair was performed.

STEERING:LINKAGES

Streetcar ORV LLC (Streetcar) is recalling certain American Expedition Vehicles (AEV) 3" Dualsport aftermarket suspension kits, part numbers N0436000 and N0436001, sold for installation on 2013-2018 RAM 2500 and 3500HD trucks. Improper installation and machining of the original equipment steering knuckle may weaken the joint between the steering drag link and knuckle.

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:TAILGATE:LATCH

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2015-2017 Ram 1500, 2500 and 3500 pickup trucks equipped with an 8 foot bed and a power locking tailgate. Chrysler is also recalling all 2013-2014 and 2018 Ram 1500, 2500 and 3500 pickup trucks built before April 1, 2018 with a 6 or 8 foot bed and a power locking tailgate. On August 29, 2019 Chrysler expanded the recall to include an additional 693,128 model year 2013-2014 Ram 1500, 2500 and 3500 pickup trucks. The tailgate actuator limiter tab may fracture and cause the tailgate to unlatch and open while driving.

What breaks on the 2018 RAM 3500?

Full reliability breakdown — engine, transmission, rust, electrical. With repair costs and mileage danger zones.

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RAM 3500 by Year

Compare KeepScores across nearby years of the RAM 3500. Click any year for its full report.

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