Reliability AnalysisBased on known issue patterns, repair cost data, and ownership trends · How we score

2022 Tesla Model S Reliability ReportB- grade · moderate risk · system-by-system breakdown

82/ 100

KeepScore

MODERATE RISK

Grade: B-

A high-performance luxury EV that delivers thrills but demands vigilance for its advanced, and sometimes finicky, technology.

Full system breakdown + what I would do

Quick Facts · 2022 Tesla Model S

  • The system most likely to surface first: electrical/infotainment system (moderate severity).
  • Has 20 NHTSA recalls on record — the most notable involves the electrical system:adas:autonomous/self driving:software.
  • Scores 6 points below the strongest nearby year — the 2024 Tesla Model S earns a 88.

Is the 2022 Tesla Model S Worth Buying?

The 2022 Tesla Model S offers groundbreaking performance and technology, but its reliability is a mixed bag, leaning towards moderate risk for long-term ownership. While the core drivetrain is robust, buyers must be prepared for potential high-cost electrical and fit-and-finish issues, often accompanied by a variable service experience. This is a car for those who prioritize innovation over conventional reliability benchmarks and are ready for the unique challenges of EV ownership.

The 2022 Tesla Model S is a phenomenal machine in terms of innovation and performance, offering an unmatched EV experience for many. However, a significant number of owners report persistent issues with electrical systems, HVAC, and fit-and-finish, which can lead to frustrating and potentially expensive repairs out…

Best Model Years

2021+ (Post-refresh models generally have improvements, though some early Plaid/refresh cars had teething issues)

Years to Avoid

2012-2016 (Earlier models had more widespread issues with MCU, door handles, and initial quality)

Biggest Strengths

  • Robust electric motors and drivetrain components
  • Excellent battery longevity (barring specific defects)
  • Industry-leading Supercharger network access

What Tends to Fail First on the 2022 Tesla Model S

The systems that tend to fail first on the 2022 Tesla Model S, with the typical mileage window when each becomes a concern. Detailed repair-cost ranges and exact what-to-check inspection notes are in the full report.

1
Electrical/Infotainment Systemmoderate~5,000-40,000 mi

Owners frequently report issues with the central touchscreen (freezing, ghost touches), phantom battery drain, sensor malfunctions (parking, auto wipers), and software glitches that require resets or service visits.

2
HVAC System (Heat Pump)major~20,000-60,000 mi

The complex heat pump system can develop issues leading to reduced heating/cooling efficiency, strange noises, or complete failure, sometimes due to condensation ingress or component defects. Repairs can be costly.

3
Air Suspension Systemmajor~40,000-80,000 mi

While providing a comfortable ride, components like air struts, compressors, or height sensors can fail, leading to uneven ride height, a 'saggy' appearance, or a harsh ride. This is a common luxury car issue, exacerbated by complexity.

Full repair-cost ranges, fix-before-you-buy notes, and inspection checklists are in the report.

2022 Tesla Model S Mileage Danger Zones

The mileage windows when the 2022 Tesla Model S most commonly needs attention. Plan ahead, budget accordingly, and inspect before you cross each threshold.

30,000

Initial Glitch Period

At this stage, most initial software bugs should have been ironed out, but electrical quirks like infotainment freezes or sensor issues might emerge. Early owners often discover minor trim rattles.

60,000

HVAC & Suspension Watch

This mileage range is where the more complex HVAC system or air suspension components might start showing signs of wear or failure. It's a critical period for preventative checks on these systems.

90,000

Major Component Scrutiny

Beyond 90,000 miles, it's crucial to monitor battery health closely (though degradation is usually slow). Control arm bushings and other wear items in the suspension and steering become more probable failure points.

120,000+

High-Risk Long Haul

Entering this zone, the vehicle's powertrain warranty is nearing its end. While major drive unit failures are rare, the cumulative risk of expensive repairs for high-voltage components, air suspension, or thermal management systems incre…

2022 Tesla Model S Ownership Cost Outlook

What it typically costs to keep the 2022 Tesla Model S on the road. Full 5-year cost-of-ownership projection and major-failure-risk forecast are in the report.

Annual Maintenance

$200-400 (minimal routine service)

Moderate Repairs

$500-2,000 occasionally (electrical sensors, minor suspension, HVAC diagnosis)

How Long Does the 2022 Tesla Model S Last?

Focus on vehicles with comprehensive service histories and, if possible, still under the original battery/drivetrain warranty. Be vigilant for any electrical or air suspension warning lights, especially as the mileage approaches 60,000-80,000 miles, where some major components begin to show wear.

What 2022 Tesla Model S Owners Actually Say

What Owners Love

  • Blistering acceleration and exceptional driving dynamics
  • Access to the reliable and extensive Supercharger network
  • Cutting-edge technology and over-the-air software updates
  • Spacious and minimalist interior design

Common Frustrations

  • Inconsistent build quality, panel gaps, and interior rattles
  • Varied and sometimes frustrating service experience
  • Reliance on a single large screen for all controls (can be distracting)
  • Higher road noise levels than some luxury competitors

Who Should Buy the 2022 Tesla Model S?

Best For

  • Tech-savvy early adopters and enthusiasts
  • Drivers prioritizing performance and range above all else
  • Individuals with easy access to a competent Tesla service center

Not Ideal For

  • Budget-conscious buyers sensitive to high repair costs
  • Owners who prefer traditional dealer service and consistency

How the 2022 Tesla Model S Compares to Rivals

The Model S often excels in performance, technology, and charging infrastructure compared to many competitors. However, its reliability, particularly concerning electrical and build quality, doesn't always match the bulletproof dependability of established luxury brands like L…

More Reliable Than

  • Older generation luxury EVs (e.g., first-gen Audi e-tron, early Jaguar I-Pace for range/charging network)
  • Many traditional internal combustion luxury sedans for maintenance costs and fuel economy

Comparable To

  • Mercedes-Benz EQS (in luxury EV segment, different reliability profile)
  • Porsche Taycan (in performance EV segment, but Taycan has different common issues)

2022 Tesla Model S Recall History

20 recalls on record from NHTSA. Check your VIN atnhtsa.gov to see if the repair was performed.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS:AUTONOMOUS/SELF DRIVING:SOFTWARE

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an all-way stop intersection without first coming to a stop.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The audible chime may not activate when the vehicle starts and the driver has not buckled their seat belt. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

What breaks on the 2022 Tesla Model S?

Full reliability breakdown — engine, transmission, rust, electrical. With repair costs and mileage danger zones.

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Other Tesla Model S Years to Consider

Compare KeepScores across nearby years of the Tesla Model S. Click any year for its full report.

2022 Tesla Model S Alternatives

Similar class, similar year range — ranked by KeepScore.

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